SUMARIOS.
Amenazas. Calificación legal del hecho. Competencia. Jurisdicción. Violencia de género. En el caso, corresponde confirmar la resolución de grado en cuanto dispuso declarar la incompetencia en razón de la materia. En efecto, el Juez de grado consideró principalmente que la denuncia realizada por la víctima ante la comisaría y su posterior declaración en la Fiscalía alcanzan para reconocer en sus dichos que el acusado la habría coaccionado, quedando cumplido el requisito de investigación previa. Al respecto, se le atribuye al encartado el haber sujetado fuertemente del cuello a la denunciante en el interior de un inmueble mientras le refería “dame el arma porque si no estás conmigo vas a estar muerta, dame el arma porque te voy a matar”. Así las cosas, puede vislumbrarse en los dichos del encausado la enunciación de un mal —la muerte de la víctima—, en caso de que la denunciante estuviese con otro hombre —“si no estás conmigo vas a estar muerta”—, y también en caso de que no entregase un arma —“dame el arma porque te voy a matar”—. En este sentido, se observa con claridad que las frases supuestamente vertidas por el imputado no están “sólo” dirigidas a alarmar o amedrentar al sujeto pasivo —amenazas simples—, sino que se distingue el propósito de obligarlo a realizar algo —amenazas coactivas—. Por tanto, puede afirmarse que los sucesos investigados encuadran «prima facie» en el tipo penal de amenazas coactivas, y no en el de amenazas simples.
Amenazas calificadas. Jurisdicción y competencia. Medidas de prueba. Etapas del proceso. Calificación legal. Contexto general. Violencia doméstica. En el caso, corresponde confirmar la resolución de grado en cuanto dispuso declarar la incompetencia en razón de la materia. En efecto, la Defensa se agravia por considerar que la declaración de incompetencia era prematura, debido a que la Fiscalía no habría realizado las medidas de prueba mínimas dirigidas a establecer la materialidad de hecho denunciado y su calificación legal. En particular, hizo referencia a que la declaración de dos testigos permitiría poner en duda la existencia de las frases vertidas por su pupilo. Al respecto, se le atribuye al encartado el haberse comunicado telefónicamente con la denunciante y haberle referido «…dame mi arma porque te voy a matar, vas a aparecer tirada debajo de un colectivo, en cualquier lugar te voy a tirar, si no me das el arma te voy a matar…» En esta etapa de la investigación, lo relevante resulta establecer una calificación legal provisoria para resolver la cuestión de competencia planteada y que, en el caso concreto, puede desprenderse con claridad de los dichos de la denunciante. Las contradicciones señaladas por la recurrente, y que podrían llevar a negar la materialidad de una de las conductas investigadas, en todo caso deberán ser tenidas en cuenta por quienes continúen la investigación al momento de realizar los actos procesales que correspondan. Se recuerda, sobre el tema, que los estándares probatorios no son los mismos para determinar una cuestión como la aquí planteada que para intimar los hechos, o para realizar una acusación formal, lo que no ha sucedido todavía en la presente causa.
DATOS: Cámara de Apelaciones Penal, Contravencional y de Faltas. Causa Nro.: 14663-00-CC-2014. Autos: C., C. R. Sala II. Del voto de Dr. Fernando Bosch, Dra. Marcela De Langhe, Dr. Pablo Bacigalupo 24-02-2015.
FUENTE: Departamento de Biblioteca y Jurisprudencia del Consejo de la Magistratura de la Ciudad de Buenos Aires.
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I am going to products this evaluate in the direction of 2 products of people in america: current Zune house owners who are looking at an update, and humans attempting to choose involving a Zune and an iPod. (There are other gamers relevance taking into consideration out there, like the Sony Walkman X, still I count on this gives by yourself sufficient information in the direction of generate an knowledgeable conclusion of the Zune vs avid gamers other than the iPod line as nicely.)
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This is using a little bit excess subjective, nevertheless I a lot desire the Zune Sector. The interface is vibrant, includes added flair, and some awesome capabilities which includes ‘Mixview’ that allow on your own suddenly see related albums, songs, or other people comparable toward what you are listening in direction of. Clicking upon a person of those people will centre on that product or service, and an additional preset of «neighbors» will appear into feeling, permitting your self in the direction of navigate close to looking into by way of very similar artists, audio, or consumers. Speaking of people, the Zune «Social» is way too great exciting, enabling on your own obtain other folks with shared preferences and getting friends with them. Oneself then can pay attention in direction of a playlist created based upon an amalgamation of what all your buddies are listening in the direction of, which is moreover thrilling. These concerned with privateness will be relieved to recognize your self can protect against the general public versus seeing your particular person listening behaviors if on your own hence get.
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This is becoming a little bit excess subjective, yet I considerably like the Zune Sector. The interface is vibrant, is made up of additional flair, and some interesting capabilities including ‘Mixview’ that allow your self suddenly look at comparable albums, new music, or other people equivalent toward what you’re listening to. Clicking upon 1 of those people will centre upon that solution, and a different mounted of «neighbors» will appear into feeling, permitting on your own toward navigate about researching as a result of related artists, new music, or customers. Talking of people, the Zune «Social» is too suitable enjoyment, enabling on your own track down some others with shared preferences and turning out to be mates with them. Yourself then can hear in the direction of a playlist generated centered on an amalgamation of what all your pals are listening towards, which is also fascinating. These fearful with privateness will be relieved toward realize yourself can stay away from the community against watching your unique listening patterns if your self as a result make a decision.
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Apple at this time incorporates Rhapsody as an app, which is a perfect begin, nonetheless it is at present hampered by way of the incapability towards retailer domestically upon your iPod, and is made up of a dismal 64kbps bit price tag. If this adjustments, then it will somewhat negate this ease for the Zune, but the Ten new music per thirty day period will nonetheless be a huge furthermore within just Zune Pass’ desire.
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Zune and iPod: Highest Those look at the Zune in the direction of the Contact, however soon after viewing how skinny and remarkably small and light it is, I acquire it in direction of be a quite unique hybrid that brings together characteristics of both the Contact and the Nano. It is really amazingly colorful and lovely OLED display screen is a bit scaled-down than the touch screen, nonetheless the participant by itself feels quite a little bit lesser and lighter. It weighs more than 2/3 as substantially, and is significantly more compact within just width and top, whilst being particularly a hair thicker.
Apple already includes Rhapsody as an app, which is a best start, nonetheless it is currently hampered via the lack of ability in direction of keep regionally on your iPod, and contains a dismal 64kbps little bit rate. If this changes, then it will to some degree negate this comfort for the Zune, but the 10 audio for every thirty day period will however be a big as well as inside of Zune Pass’ want.
This is getting to be a bit far more subjective, still I much like the Zune Sector. The interface is colorful, incorporates far more aptitude, and some great options which include ‘Mixview’ that let your self quickly look at very similar albums, songs, or other consumers comparable toward what you are listening in direction of. Clicking upon just one of individuals will middle on that product, and one more mounted of «neighbors» will appear into opinion, enabling you in direction of navigate around investigating via related artists, music, or users. Chatting of users, the Zune «Social» is far too superb pleasurable, making it possible for oneself uncover many others with shared preferences and turning into good friends with them. On your own then can hear towards a playlist crafted dependent upon an amalgamation of what all your good friends are listening towards, which is as well enjoyable. All those concerned with privateness will be relieved towards know oneself can steer clear of the community towards viewing your specific listening behaviors if you therefore make a decision.
If you are nonetheless upon the fence: seize your preferred earphones, mind down toward a Perfect Get and inquire toward plug them into a Zune then an iPod and view which just one appears greater to you, and which interface produces your self smile a lot more. Then you may notice which is straight for on your own.
Apple presently consists of Rhapsody as an application, which is a superb start out, nevertheless it is already hampered as a result of the inability in the direction of store regionally on your iPod, and incorporates a dismal 64kbps little bit price tag. If this alterations, then it will rather negate this convenience for the Zune, but the 10 music per month will nonetheless be a substantial furthermore inside of Zune Pass’ favor.
If you are however upon the fence: grab your favored earphones, brain down to a Least difficult Get and check with toward plug them into a Zune then an iPod and perspective which a single appears better towards your self, and which interface makes your self smile further more. Then you can comprehend which is directly for oneself.
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The Zune concentrates upon currently being a Portable Media Player. Not a website browser. Not a sport machine. Probably in the potential it will do even better within just those areas, but for at the moment it’s a Good route towards arrange and hear in direction of your new music and movies, and is without having peer inside that regard. The iPod’s pros are its internet browsing and apps. If people good more powerful, maybe it is your perfect conclusion.
The Zune concentrates upon getting a Transportable Media Player. Not a net browser. Not a sport machine. Potentially within just the future it’s going to do even better inside of those people areas, but for already it really is a Wonderful way to set up and listen in direction of your music and flicks, and is without peer in that respect. The iPod’s strengths are its internet visiting and applications. If those people reliable even further persuasive, potentially it is your easiest option.
The new Zune browser is incredibly constructive, yet not as Fantastic as the iPod’s. It operates properly, but just isn’t as instantaneous as Safari, and has a clunkier interface. If on your own at times plan on getting the world wide web browser that is not an issue, nevertheless if you are designing in direction of go through the world-wide-web alot towards your PMP then the iPod’s much larger show and far better browser may be considerable.
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